Monotropa hypopitys

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Monotropa hypopitys

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Ericales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Ordo: Ericales

Familia: Ericaceae
Subfamilia: Monotropoideae
Tribus: Monotropeae
Genus: Monotropa
Species: Monotropa hypopitys

Name

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Monotropa hypopitys L., 1753

Synonyms

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  • Hypopitys americana (DC.) Small
  • Hypopitys dentata Rafin.
  • Hypopitys europaea Nutt.
  • Hypopitys fimbriata (A.Gray) T.J.Howell
  • Hypopitys glabra DC.
  • Hypopitys gracilescens Domin
  • Hypopitys hypopitys Small
  • Hypopitys insignata E.P.Bicknell
  • Hypopitys lanuginosa (Michx.) Raf.
  • Hypopitys latisquama Rydb.
  • Hypopitys lutea S.F.Gray
  • Hypopitys monotropa subsp. monotropa
  • Hypopitys multiflora Scop.
  • Hypopitys multiflora var. glabra Ledeb.
  • Hypopitys racemosa Rafin.
  • Hypopitys rivini Rupp.
  • Hypopitys secunda Rafin.
  • Hypopitys stricta Rafin.
  • Monotropa abietina Dum.
  • Monotropa chinensis Koidz.
  • Monotropa epirrhizium St.Lag.
  • Monotropa fimbriata A.Gray
  • Monotropa flagrans Gilib.
  • Monotropa glabra Reichenb.
  • Monotropa hirsuta Hornem.
  • Monotropa hypopitys var. americana (DC.) Domin
  • Monotropa hypopitys f. atricha (Domin) Kitag.
  • Monotropa hypopitys subvar atricha Domin
  • Monotropa hypopitys var. glaberrima H.Hara
  • Monotropa hypopitys subsp. glabra (Roth) Schübler & Martens
  • Monotropa hypopitys var. glabra Roth
  • Monotropa hypopitys var. gracilescens Domin
  • Monotropa hypopitys var. hirsuta Roth
  • Monotropa hypopitys var. japonica Franch. & Sav.
  • Monotropa hypopitys subsp. lanuginosa (Michx.) H.Hara
  • Monotropa hypopitys var. latisquama (Rydb.) Kearney & Peebles
  • Monotropa hypopitys var. rubra (Torr.) Farw.
  • Monotropa hypoxya Spreng.
  • Monotropa lanuginosa Michx.
  • Monotropa latisquama (Rydb.) Hulten
  • Monotropa multiflora (Scop.) Fritsch
  • Monotropa nepalensis Wall.
  • Monotropa procera Eaton
  • Monotropa squamiformis Dulac
  • Monotropa taiwaniana Ying
  • Orobanche hypopitys Hill

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Eurasia
      • Austria, Belgium, England, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Ireland, Switzerland, Netherlands, Hungary, Norway, Poland, Romania, Sweden, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, N-, W-, C- & E-European Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Portugal, Spain, Baleares, France, Corsica, Sardinia, Sicily, Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Montenegro, Serbia & Kosovo, Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Crimea, Algeria, Northern Caucasus, Azerbaijan, Georgia [Caucasus], Siberia (W-Siberia, C-Siberia, S-Siberia), Russian Far East (Sakhalin, Ussuri), Kazakhstan, Taiwan, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu), North Korea, South Korea, Mongolia, Thailand, Myanmar [Burma], Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia), Cyprus (C-Mountains), Iran (N-Iran), Pakistan (Kurram, Swat, Hazara), Jammu & Kashmir (Kashmir), Bhutan, Chumbi, China (Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, W-Hubei, Hunan, Jilin, Jiangxi, Liaoning, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shanxi, N-Sichuan, Xinjiang, Yunnanameerica), Taiwan, Tibet, India, Sikkim, N-Thailand, Nepal
  • Continental: Northern
      • Alaska, USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, Montana, North Carolina, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Vermont, Washington State, Wisconsin, West Virginia, Wyoming), Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Quebec, Saskatchewan), St. Pierre et Miquelon, Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, Zacatecas), Guatemala, Honduras

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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  • Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Tomus I. Pp. [I–XII], 1–560. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. BHL Reference page. : 387.
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Vernacular names

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čeština: hnilák smrkový, samovratec
Cymraeg: Cytwf
Deutsch: Fichtenspargel
English: Dutchman's pipe, yellow bird’s-nest, pinesap
Esperanto: Pinasparago
suomi: Mäntykukka
français: Monotrope sucepin, Monotrope du pin, Sucepin
Gaelg: Buighan shellee
hornjoserbsce: Prawy bjezłopjenčk, Prawe hribowe zelo
日本語: シャクジョウソウ
қазақша: Шыршашөп
Nederlands: Stofzaad
polski: Korzeniówka pospolita
русский: Подъельник обыкновенный
slovenčina: hniliak smrekový
svenska: Tallört
Winaray: Hypopitys monotropa
中文: 松下兰
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Monotropa hypopitys on Wikimedia Commons.